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    difference between regular and direct mutual fund

    Direct vs. Regular Mutual Funds: Which One Should You Choose?

    Last Updated On 02-07-2025

    Mutual funds are probably the most debatable and misunderstood forms of investment. The main reason is the lack of knowledge about mutual funds and its types in the public domain. Let’s take direct and regular mutual funds as an example. The difference between regular and direct mutual funds lies in the investment method. More information about these differences and a detailed comparison of regular vs direct mutual funds are provided in this blog!

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    What Is a Regular and Direct Mutual Fund?: Highlighting the Basic Differences

    Regular mutual funds are the mutual funds you invest in as per a distributor’s advice. The distributor must be registered with SEBI (Securities & Exchange Board of India) and AMFI (Association of Mutual Funds in India). The distributor handles most of the investment decisions and charges a commission for their services.

    Direct mutual funds are plans you can invest directly with an AMC (Asset Management Company). You can invest online through their app or website or by visiting their nearest office. As a distributor is not involved in this process, you don’t have to pay any commission.

    Detailed Comparison Between Direct Fund Vs Regular Fund

    Now that we have understood the main difference between regular and direct funds, let’s explore the technicalities more. The detailed comparison table highlighting the difference between regular fund vs direct fund is given below:

    Basis of Comparison Direct Mutual Funds Regular Mutual Funds
    Investment Method Directly via online or offline methods. By taking the help from a mutual fund advisor or distributor.
    TER (Total Expense Ratio) As no commissions are to be given, the overall expense ratio of a direct mutual fund is a lot lesser compared to the regular mutual funds. As commissions are to be given, the overall expense ratio of a regular mutual fund is a lot higher than a direct mutual fund.
    NAV (Net Value Assessment) The NAV of direct mutual funds is on the higher side because the TER is lower. The NAV of regular mutual funds is slightly lower as the TER is on the higher side.
    Expertise Required The investor has to manage the funds by themselves by taking the right decision at the right time. Also, they have to research and be experienced in handling their mutual funds accounts. The investor can rely on the guidance and assistance of the mutual fund distributor totally.
    Returns Provide higher returns, especially over a long-term as the TER is low. Regular mutual funds involve commissions resulting in higher TER and lower returns.

    Factors To Consider While Investing In Regular Vs Direct Mutual Fund

    Apart from expense ratio, and NAV, there are some other factors you need to consider while investing in either regular or direct mutual funds. Here are some more insights into these funds:

    1. Underlying Assets
      Both these types of mutual funds invest your money in small, mid-cap, and large-cap stocks. While investing in regular mutual funds, you don’t have to think too much as the distributor will guide you throughout your investment journey.

      However, to invest in direct mutual funds, you must choose the funds that have the best combination of these stocks. Some mutual funds are made up of either small, large, or mid-cap stocks. So, they are named as large-cap, small-cap funds, and mid-cap funds.

      Large-cap funds offer stability as they mostly invest your money in the top 50 or 100 listed companies on the Stock Exchange. However, as these large stocks barely move, the returns offered by them are relatively lower.

      Mid-cap funds consist of emerging mid-cap companies that offer the best balance between risk and returns. Investing in large-cap funds poses some risks but they can also offer the highest returns.

      You can choose the funds as per your investment objectives. For instance, if you seek long-term growth for your investment without any risk, consider funds that primarily consist of large-cap stocks. Investing in an index fund is also a good choice if you want to consolidate the returns over the long term.
    2. Fund Category
      Mutual funds can be categorised into debt, hybrid, thematic, and equity funds. Consider investing in a category that suits your risk appetite and financial goals.
    3. Past Performance
      Though the historical performance does not guarantee high returns in the future, it reflects the consistency with which the investors have benefitted from a particular mutual fund. Therefore, always check the history of any mutual fund before investing.
    4. Fund Manager
      Both direct and regular mutual funds are often managed by the same fund manager. The only difference between regular and direct mutual funds is how the fund is distributed.

      Ensure that the fund manager for your mutual fund is a qualified and successful fund manager with a proven track record. So, researching the background of the fund manager is also critical while understanding the difference between regular and direct plan in mutual funds.
    5. Associated Taxes
      Taxes vary as per the fund type and category. Also, the holding period determines the taxation on mutual funds. So, consider these things before investing in a direct or regular mutual fund.
    6. Exit Load
      Every type of mutual fund is associated with an exit load. Exit load refers to the fees charged by the mutual fund manager for the redemption of certain mutual funds within a specific period. So, you can also consider the exit load as a crucial factor while understanding the differences between regular and direct mutual funds.

    Conclusion

    The differences between regular and direct mutual funds are easy to understand. Yet, the best way to invest in any of them is through an SIP. Consider your investment goals and risk tolerance before investing in mutual funds. You can also invest in a ULIP Plan (Unit Linked Insurance Plan) that combines the benefits of investment and life insurance. A part of your investment is used as an insurance premium whereas the remaining part goes into the wealth generation process.

    Calculate the ULIP NAV (Net Asset Value) to understand how many ULIP units should be invested at that particular time considering the market value and performance at that particular time.

    FAQs

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    What is the difference between regular and direct mutual funds?

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    The difference between direct plan vs regular plan in mutual funds is pretty simple and straightforward. You can invest in a direct mutual fund directly by visiting the AMC (Asset Management Company) or through their website. To invest in a regular mutual fund, you will have to contact the mutual fund distributor.

    Should I invest in direct or regular mutual funds?

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    Experienced investors must invest in direct mutual funds whereas new investors or beginners who need the advice of experts can invest in a regular mutual fund.

    What is the disadvantage of direct mutual funds?

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    You must be able to do market research well to assess the market condition and handle all your investments by yourself. This is the only major drawback that scares away regular investors from investing in direct mutual funds.

    Disclaimer:

    The aforesaid article presents the view of an independent writer who is an expert on financial and insurance matters. PNB MetLife India Insurance Co. Ltd. doesn’t influence or support views of the writer of the article in any way. The article is informative in nature and PNB MetLife and/ or the writer of the article shall not be responsible for any direct/ indirect loss or liability or medical complications incurred by the reader for taking any decisions based on the contents and information given in article. Please consult your financial advisor/ insurance advisor/ health advisor before making any decision.

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